Fan and Pad Controlled Polyhouse
The fan and pad system is a revolutionary approach to modernizing Indian agriculture by enabling controlled environment farming. This cooling technology creates an optimal growing environment for crops by maintaining the desired temperature and humidity levels, regardless of external climatic conditions. It is a key component in climate-controlled polyhouses and is especially beneficial for regions with high temperatures.
How the Fan & Pad System Works
1. Cooling Mechanism:
A water-soaked cooling pad absorbs heat as air passes through it.
Large exhaust fans pull this cooled air into the polyhouse, maintaining a steady temperature.
2. Humidity Regulation:
The system ensures balanced humidity levels, creating ideal conditions for plant growth.
3. Energy Efficiency:
Operates on a simple evaporative cooling principle, making it an eco-friendly and cost-effective solution.
Benefits of Fan & Pad Systems in Indian Agriculture
1. Enhanced Crop Productivity:
Provides a stable environment for high-value crops like tomatoes, bell peppers, cucumbers, strawberries, and flowers.
2. Year-Round Cultivation:
Allows for continuous farming of temperature-sensitive crops, irrespective of seasonal variations.
3. Water Efficiency:
Reduces water usage by optimizing the microclimate and supporting efficient irrigation systems.
4. Pest and Disease Control:
A controlled climate reduces the risk of pest infestations and fungal diseases.
5. Scalability:
Suitable for small-scale farmers as well as large commercial operations.
Applications in Indian Agriculture
Fan and pad setups are particularly beneficial in regions with hot and arid climates, such as Rajasthan, Gujarat, and parts of southern India. They enable farmers to grow crops that typically require cooler temperatures, opening opportunities for high-margin agricultural ventures.
This sustainable technology aligns with India’s goals of enhancing food security, reducing resource consumption, and empowering farmers through innovative practices. The adoption of fan and pad setups is a step forward in achieving a resilient and profitable agricultural ecosystem.
